Today: Friday - 9 January 2026
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Today Holidays
Panama: Martyrs' Day
Ecuador: Independence of Guayaquil

Events

1349 - The Jewish population of Basel, Switzerland, believed by the residents to be the cause of the ongoing Black Death, is rounded up and incinerated.
1431 - Judges' investigations for the trial of Joan of Arc begin in Rouen, France, the seat of the English occupation government.
1760 - Afghans defeat Marathas in the Battle of Barari Ghat.
1768 - Philip Astley stages the first modern circus in London.
1788 - Connecticut becomes the fifth state to be admitted to the United States.
1793 - Jean-Pierre Blanchard becomes the first person to fly in a balloon in the United States.
1799 - British Prime Minister William Pitt introduces income tax to raise funds for the war against Napoleon.
1806 - Admiral Horatio Lord Nelson receives a state funeral and is interred in St Paul's Cathedral.
1816 - Sir Humphry Davy tests the Davy lamp for miners at Hebburn Colliery.
1822 - The Portuguese prince Pedro I of Brazil decides to stay in Brazil against the orders of the Portuguese king João VI, starting the Brazilian independence process.
1839 - The French Academy of Sciences announces the Daguerreotype photography process.
1857 - The Fort Tejon earthquake of California occurs, registering an estimated magnitude of 7.9.
1858 - Anson Jones, the last President of the Republic of Texas, commits suicide.
1861 - American Civil War: The "Star of the West" incident occurs near Charleston, South Carolina. It is considered by some historians to be the "First Shots of the American Civil War".
1861 - Mississippi becomes the second state to secede from the Union before the outbreak of the American Civil War.
1863 - American Civil War: the Battle of Fort Hindman occurs in Arkansas.
1878 - Umberto I becomes King of Italy.
1880 - The Great Gale of 1880 devastates parts of Oregon and Washington with high wind and heavy snow.
1894 - New England Telephone and Telegraph installs the first battery-operated telephone switchboard in Lexington, Massachusetts.
1903 - Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson, son of the famous poet Alfred Tennyson, becomes the second Governor-General of Australia.
1905 - According to the Julian Calendar which is used at the time, Russian workers stage a march on the Winter Palace that ends in the massacre by Tsarist troops known as Bloody Sunday, setting off the Russian Revolution of 1905.
1914 - Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity Inc., the first historically black intercollegiate greek-letter fraternity to be officially recognized at Howard University is founded.
1916 - World War I: The Battle of Gallipoli concludes with an Ottoman Empire victory when the last Allied forces are evacuated from the peninsula.
1917 - World War I: the Battle of Rafa occurs near the Egyptian border with Palestine.
1923 - Juan de la Cierva makes the first autogyro flight.
1941 - World War II: First flight of the Avro Lancaster.
1941 - World War II: The Greek Triton (S.112) sinks the Italian submarine Neghelli in Otranto.
1945 - World War II: The United States invades Luzon in the Philippines.
1947 - Elizabeth "Betty" Short, the Black Dahlia, is last seen alive.
1951 - The United Nations headquarters officially opens in New York City.
1964 - Martyrs' Day: Several Panamanian youths try to raise the Panamanian flag on the U.S.-controlled Panama Canal Zone, leading to fighting between U.S. military and Panamanian civilians.
1968 - Government of Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement rebel group in Naivasha, Kenya.
2005 - Elections are held to replace Yasser Arafat as head of the Palestine Liberation Organization. He is succeeded by Rawhi Fattouh.

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2026

9 JanuaryVixakha Bouxa (卫塞节, Hari Wesak, விசாக தினம்)
9 JanuaryDiwali (屠妖节, Hari Deepavali, தீபாவளித் திருநாள்)
9 JanuaryChinese New Year (农历新年, Tahun Baru Cina/Hari Raya Cina, சீனப் புத்தாண்டு)
20 MarchEnd of Ramadan (开斋节, Hari Raya Puasa நோன்புப் பெருநாள்)
3 AprilGood Friday (受难节, Hari Jumaat Agung, புனித வெள்ளி)
1 MayLabour Day (劳动节, Hari Buruh, தொழிலாளர் தினம்)
16 JuneIslamic New Year (哈芝节, Hari Raya Haji ஹஜ்ஜிப் பெருநாள்)
9 AugustNational Day (国庆日, Hari Kebangsaan, தேசிய தினம்)
25 DecemberChristmas (圣诞节, Hari Krismas/Hari Natal, கிறிஸ்துமஸ் பண்டிகை)
Switzerland  |  Slovenia  |  Russia  |  Turkey  |  Afghanistan  |  Bahrain  |  Azerbaijan  |  Armenia  |  India  |  Georgia  |  China  |  Chad  |  Burundi  |  Mozambique  |  Mauritius  |  Lesotho  |  Cameroon  |  Guinea-Bissau  |  Rwanda  |  Central African Republic  |  Zambia  |  Togo  |  Tanzania  |  Tonga  |  Federated States of Micronesia  |  Christmas Island  |  Haiti  |  Bermuda  |  Venezuela  |  Ecuador
Republic of Singapore
Republic of Singapore, Republik Singapura
Republic of Singapore - FlagRepublic of Singapore - Coat of arms
Republic of Singapore - Location
Capital: Singapore
Official languages: English, Malay (national), Chinese (written: Simplified Chinese; spoken: Mandarin), Tamil
Government: Republic
Currency: Singapore Dollar (SGD)
Population: 4 608 000
Area: 692,7 km²
Religion: Buddhism (42,5%), Islam (14,9%), Christianity (14,6%), Taoism (8,5%), Hinduism (4%)
Time Zone: UTC +8
Auto Code: SGP
Internet TLD: .sg
Calling code: +65
Corporate Income Tax: 17,00%
Personal Income Tax: 3,5-20%
Value Added Tax: 7,00%
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