Today: Thursday - 30 July 2026
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Today Holidays
Vanuatu: Independence Day

Events

1419 - First Defenestration of Prague.
1502 - Christopher Columbus lands at Guanaja in the Bay Islands off the coast of Honduras during his fourth voyage.
1608 - At Ticonderoga (now Crown Point, New York), Samuel de Champlain shoots and kills two Iroquois chiefs. This was to set the tone for French-Iroquois relations for the next one hundred years.
1619 - In Jamestown, Virginia, the first representative assembly in the Americas, the House of Burgesses, convenes for the first time.
1629 - An earthquake in Naples, Italy kills 10,000 people.
1729 - Baltimore, Maryland is founded.
1733 - The first Masonic Grand Lodge in the future United States is constituted in Massachusetts.
1756 - Bartolomeo Rastrelli presents the newly-built Catherine Palace to Empress Elizabeth and her courtiers.
1811 - Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, leader of the Mexican insurgency, is executed by the Spanish in Chihuahua, Mexico.
1825 - Malden Island is discovered.
1859 - First ascent of Grand Combin, one of the highest summits in the Alps.
1863 - Indian Wars: Chief Pocatello of the Shoshone tribe signs the Treaty of Box Elder, promising to stop harassing the emigrant trails in southern Idaho and northern Utah.
1864 - American Civil War: Battle of the Crater – Union forces attempt to break Confederate lines at Petersburg, Virginia by exploding a large bomb under their trenches.
1866 - New Orleans's Democratic government orders police to raid an integrated Republican Party meeting, killing 40 people and injuring 150.
1871 - The Staten Island Ferry Westfield's boiler explodes, killing over 85 people.
1916 - Black Tom Island explosion in Jersey City, NJ.
1930 - In Montevideo, Uruguay wins the first Football World Cup.
1932 - Premiere of Walt Disney's Flowers and Trees, the first cartoon short to use Technicolor and the first Academy Award winning cartoon short
1945 - World War II: Japanese submarine I-58 sinks the USS Indianapolis (CA-35), killing 883 seamen.
1953 - Rikidōzan holds a ceremony announcing the establishment of the Japan Pro Wrestling Alliance.
1956 - A joint resolution of the U.S. Congress is signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, authorizing "In God We Trust" as the U.S. national motto.
1965 - US President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Social Security Act of 1965 into law, establishing Medicare and Medicaid.
1969 - Vietnam War: US President Richard M. Nixon makes an unscheduled visit to South Vietnam and meets with President Nguyen Van Thieu and with U.S. military commanders.
1971 - Apollo program: Apollo 15 Mission – David Scott and James Irwin on Apollo Lunar Module module, Falcon, land with first Lunar Rover on the moon.
1971 - An All Nippon Airways Boeing 727 and a Japanese Air Force F-86 collide over Morioka, Japan killing 162.
1974 - Watergate Scandal: US President Richard M. Nixon releases subpoenaed White House recordings after being ordered to do so by the United States Supreme Court.
1975 - Jimmy Hoffa disappears from the parking lot of the Machus Red Fox restaurant in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit, at about 2:30 p.m. He is never seen or heard from again.
1978 - The 730 (transport), Okinawa changes its traffic on the right-hand side of the road to the left-hand side.
1980 - Vanuatu gains independence.
1990 - The first Saturn automobile rolls off the assembly line.
1997 - Eighteen lives are lost in the Thredbo Landslide in New South Wales, Australia.
2002 - The accounting law referred to as "The Sarbanes Oxley Act" is signed into law by President George W. Bush.
2003 - In Mexico, the last 'old style' Volkswagen Beetle rolls off the assembly line.
2006 - World's longest running music show Top of the Pops is broadcast for the last time on BBC Two. The show had aired for 42 years.
2006 - Lebanon War: At least 28 civilians, including 16 children were killed by the Israeli Air Force in what Lebanese call the Second Qana massacre.

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2026

20 MarchEnd of Ramadan (开斋节, Hari Raya Puasa நோன்புப் பெருநாள்)
3 AprilGood Friday (受难节, Hari Jumaat Agung, புனித வெள்ளி)
1 MayLabour Day (劳动节, Hari Buruh, தொழிலாளர் தினம்)
16 JuneIslamic New Year (哈芝节, Hari Raya Haji ஹஜ்ஜிப் பெருநாள்)
30 JulyVixakha Bouxa (卫塞节, Hari Wesak, விசாக தினம்)
30 JulyDiwali (屠妖节, Hari Deepavali, தீபாவளித் திருநாள்)
30 JulyChinese New Year (农历新年, Tahun Baru Cina/Hari Raya Cina, சீனப் புத்தாண்டு)
9 AugustNational Day (国庆日, Hari Kebangsaan, தேசிய தினம்)
25 DecemberChristmas (圣诞节, Hari Krismas/Hari Natal, கிறிஸ்துமஸ் பண்டிகை)
Italy  |  Hungary  |  Slovenia  |  Romania  |  Norway  |  Finland  |  Bosnia and Herzegovina  |  Turkey  |  Armenia  |  Sri Lanka  |  Nepal  |  Kuwait  |  South Korea  |  Egypt  |  Democratic Republic of the Congo  |  Botswana  |  Benin  |  Madagascar  |  Libya  |  Solomon Islands  |  Tokelau  |  Pitcairn Islands  |  Dominica  |  Ecuador  |  Antigua and Barbuda  |  Cuba  |  El Salvador  |  Saint Lucia  |  Panama  |  Nicaragua
Republic of Singapore
Republic of Singapore, Republik Singapura
Republic of Singapore - FlagRepublic of Singapore - Coat of arms
Republic of Singapore - Location
Capital: Singapore
Official languages: English, Malay (national), Chinese (written: Simplified Chinese; spoken: Mandarin), Tamil
Government: Republic
Currency: Singapore Dollar (SGD)
Population: 4 608 000
Area: 692,7 km²
Religion: Buddhism (42,5%), Islam (14,9%), Christianity (14,6%), Taoism (8,5%), Hinduism (4%)
Time Zone: UTC +8
Auto Code: SGP
Internet TLD: .sg
Calling code: +65
Corporate Income Tax: 17,00%
Personal Income Tax: 3,5-20%
Value Added Tax: 7,00%
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